Trusted Cervical Cancer Care at SSO Hospitals
Your cervical health matters, and getting the right care shouldn’t feel complicated or intimidating.
At SSO Hospitals, we combine expert medical treatment with clear communication and guided support. Whether you’re here for screening, diagnosis, or treatment, we’ll help you understand your options and make informed decisions.
Overview
Cervical cancer develops in the cells of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It typically develops slowly over time, often starting from precancerous changes.
The challenging part is that early cervical cancer rarely causes noticeable symptoms. Most women don’t realise anything is wrong until the cancer has started to spread. This is exactly why regular screening tests and HPV vaccines are so important for prevention.
When cervical cancer is caught early through screening, treatment is often very successful. Early detection gives you more treatment options and significantly better outcomes. Regular checkups can catch changes before they turn into cancer, making prevention possible.
Symptoms
As the cancer progresses, you may notice specific changes in your body. It’s essential to pay attention to these signs so you can seek medical care promptly.
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding between periods, after intercourse, or after menopause
- Unusual vaginal discharge that may be watery, bloody, or have a foul odour
- Pelvic pain or discomfort during intercourse
- Pain in the lower back or abdomen
- Unexplained weight loss or fatigue
- Swelling in the legs
Staging shows how far cancer has progressed and helps predict your prognosis. Your treatment options expand or narrow depending on what stage you're at when diagnosed.
Stage I:
Cancer stays within the cervical surface and hasn't invaded deeper tissue
Stage II
The growth extends past the cervix into surrounding tissue but stops before the pelvic wall.
Stage III:
Cancer reaches the pelvic wall, lower vagina, or blocks urine flow to the kidneys.
Stage IV
The tumour has spread to the bladder, rectum, or distant organs like the lungs or liver.
Not all cervical cancers are the same. Where the cancer originates in the cervix determines its type and influences treatment decisions. Some types grow more aggressively than others, which is why identifying the specific cell type matters for your care plan.
Squamous cell carcinoma: This tumour begins in flat, thin cells on the outer cervix and accounts for most cases.
Adenocarcinoma: Cancer originates in mucus-producing glandular cells lining the cervical canal.
Adenosquamous carcinoma: It has characteristics of both squamous and glandular cells, making it less common.
Small cell carcinoma: A neuroendocrine tumour that releases hormones, grows rapidly, and often spreads early to other organs.
We start with a pelvic exam and ask about any symptoms you've been experiencing. If something seems off, we'll run more tests to get a clear picture. The goal is to confirm whether cancer is present and understand exactly what we're dealing with.
Pap smear: A screening test where cells are gently scraped from your cervix and examined under a microscope for precancerous or cancerous changes.
HPV test:Often done alongside a Pap smear, this test identifies specific high-risk HPV strains that can lead to cervical cancer.
Colposcopy:If your Pap results show abnormalities, a colposcope magnifies your cervix so doctors can spot unusual areas and take targeted biopsies.
Biopsy:A small piece of cervical tissue is removed and sent to a lab where pathologists examine it to confirm whether cancer cells are present.
Imaging tests:CT scans show detailed cross-sections of your pelvis, MRIs reveal soft tissue involvement, and PET scans detect cancer spread throughout your body.
When surgery becomes necessary
Surgery is often the best option for early-stage cervical cancer or precancerous changes that need to be removed. We’ll recommend a surgical approach based on how far the cancer has progressed and what matters most to you.
If preserving your fertility is important, we’ll explore options that protect your ability to have children while effectively treating the cancer.
For very early cases, surgery alone might be all you need to get back to health. In other situations, we may combine surgery with radiation or chemotherapy for the best possible outcome.
Why choose SSO Hospitals
At SSO Hospitals, we combine medical precision with guided support to offer you care that feels personal and effective. You don’t have to take any step alone – we’re here to guide and support you as you work toward recovery.
- Organ-specific expertise: Every surgeon focuses on one specific organ. This depth of specialisation means better outcomes and precision in complex cases.
- Proven experience: We’ve performed over 70,000 cancer surgeries and cared for 100,000 patients.
- Complete multidisciplinary care: Our surgeons, radiologists, pathologists, and support staff collaborate on your treatment plan from diagnosis to recovery.
Insurance made simple: We’re empanelled with all major insurers and handle the paperwork. Our claims coordinator ensures cashless approvals wherever possible.
Meet our Cervical cancer specialists
World class expertise, Empathetic treatment
Dr Jayesh Gori
MBBS, MS, MCh Surgical Oncolog 10 years of experience GI cancers, colorectal cancers, gallbladder & pancreatic cancers, ovarian & uterine cancers, cervical cancer
Dr. Anuj Suketu Shah
MBBS, MS, DrNB 7 years of experience GI cancers, stomach & colon cancer, pancreatic & liver cancers, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, uterine cancers
Dr. Sanket Mehta
MBBS, MS Cytoreductive Surgery | HIPEC | Laparoscopic & Robotic GI Surgery | Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery 14+ years of experience
Dr. Kamran Khan
MBBS, DNB, DrNB 30 years of experience Breast cancer, ovarian & uterine cancers, cervical cancer, stomach & colorectal cancers, oral & thyroid cancers
Dr. Vivek Sukumar
MBBS, MS, MCh Surgical Oncology 12 years of experience GI cancers, gynaecologic cancers, peritoneal surface malignancies, stomach & colorectal cancers, pancreatic & liver cancers, HIPEC/CRS
Dr. Nilesh Chordiya
MBBS, MS Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery | Oesophageal Cancer | Pancreatic Cancer | VATS 12+ years of experience
Dr. Imaan Rumani
MBBS, MS 5 years of experience Breast cancer, breast lumps, oncoplastic breast surgery, ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, cervical cancer, S-Lympha Surgery.
Meet our Cervical cancer specialists
World class expertise, Empathetic treatment
Dr. Sanket Mehta
MBBS, MS
Cytoreductive Surgery | HIPEC | Laparoscopic & Robotic GI Surgery | Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery
14+ years of experience
Dr. Vivek Sukumar
MBBS, MS, MCh Surgical Oncology
GI Cancer | Colorectal Cancer | Peritoneal Surface Oncology | Minimally Invasive Pelvic Surgery
Dr. Nilesh Chordiya
MBBS, MS
Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery | Oesophageal Cancer | Pancreatic Cancer | VATS
12+ years of experience
Dr Jayesh Gori
MBBS, MS, MCh Surgical Oncolog 10 years of experience GI cancers, colorectal cancers, gallbladder & pancreatic cancers, ovarian & uterine cancers, cervical cancer
Dr. Anuj Suketu Shah
MBBS, MS, DrNB 7 years of experience GI cancers, stomach & colon cancer, pancreatic & liver cancers, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, uterine cancers
Dr. Kamran Khan
MBBS, DNB, DrNB 30 years of experience Breast cancer, ovarian & uterine cancers, cervical cancer, stomach & colorectal cancers, oral & thyroid cancers
Dr Imaan Rumani
MBBS, MS 5 years of experience Breast cancer, breast lumps, oncoplastic breast surgery, ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, cervical cancer, S-Lympha Surgery.
Frequently asked questions
Can cervical cancer be prevented?
Yes, through HPV vaccination and regular screening with Pap smears and HPV tests throughout your life.
How often should I get screened?
If between 21 and 29, get a Pap smear every three years. HPV testing isn’t routine at this age. From 30 to 65 pick one option: a Pap smear every three years, an HPV test every five years, or both tests together every five years. After 65, you can stop screening with normal results and no precancerous changes (CIN 2+) in the past 20 years.
Recommended Screening Schedule (Standard Guidelines)
Age 21–29 years
- Pap smear alone every 3 years
- HPV testing not routinely recommended
Age 30–65 years
Any ONE of the following:
- Pap smear alone every 3 years, OR
- HPV test alone every 5 years, OR
- Co-testing (Pap + HPV) every 5 years
Above 65 years
- Screening can be stopped if:
- Adequate prior negative screening, AND
- No history of CIN 2+ in last 20 years
Is cervical cancer curable?
Cervical cancer is often curable when detected early and treated on time. However, treatment outcomes can still vary depending on your personal health and stage, with chances of recurring.
Does HPV always cause cervical cancer?
No, most HPV infections clear naturally within two years. Only persistent infections with high-risk types may lead to cancer over time.
What our patients say about us
Care, close to home
We have seven branches across Mumbai and Ahmedabad
Pick what's closest and we’ll match you to the right surgeon there.
